Vivier Peptide Cr Crème

Vivier Peptide Cr Crème Vivier Peptide Cr Crème ingredients explained: Water/Eau, Squalane, Pseudoalteromonas Ferment Extract, Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Tripeptide-10 Citrulline, Tripeptide-1, Lecithin, Xanthan Gum, Carbomer, Triethanolamine, Phenoxyethanol, Butylene Glycol, Caprylyl Glycol, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter, Dimethicone, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Glycerin, Behenyl Alcohol, Cetyl Palmitate, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethiconol, Acrylates/Acrylamide Copolymer, Mineral Oil, Polysorbate 85, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Jojoba Esters, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben, Butylparaben, Stearic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Titanium Dioxide, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Tocopheryl Acetate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Butylated Hydroxytoluene, Allyl Methacrylates Crosspolymer, Polysorbate 20, Retinol, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Parfum/Fragrance Show all ingredients by function Water/Eau solvent Squalane skin-identical ingredient, emollient 0, 1 goodie Pseudoalteromonas Ferment Extract soothing, moisturizer/​humectant Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein moisturizer/​humectant Hydrolyzed Soy Protein Tripeptide-10 Citrulline Tripeptide-1 cell-communicating ingredient Lecithin emollient, emulsifying Xanthan Gum viscosity controlling Carbomer Triethanolamine buffering 0, 2 Phenoxyethanol preservative Butylene Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, solvent Caprylyl Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, emollient Glyceryl Stearate PEG-100 Stearate surfactant/​cleansing, emulsifying 0, 0 Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter emollient Dimethicone Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 Glycerin skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/​humectant superstar Behenyl Alcohol emollient, viscosity controlling Cetyl Palmitate Cyclopentasiloxane emollient, solvent Dimethiconol emollient, moisturizer/​humectant Acrylates/Acrylamide Copolymer Mineral Oil 0, 0-2 Polysorbate 85 emulsifying, surfactant/​cleansing Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil antioxidant, emollient Jojoba Esters soothing, emollient, moisturizer/​humectant Magnesium Aluminum Silicate Methylparaben Ethylparaben Propylparaben preservative, perfuming Butylparaben Stearic Acid 0, 2-3 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Titanium Dioxide sunscreen, colorant Triethoxycaprylylsilane Tocopheryl Acetate antioxidant Tetrasodium EDTA chelating Butylated Hydroxytoluene antioxidant, preservative Allyl Methacrylates Crosspolymer Polysorbate 20 Retinol Ascorbyl Palmitate icky Parfum/Fragrance perfuming Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. It seems to us that squalane is in fashion and there is a reason for it. Chemically speaking, it is a saturated (no double bonds) hydrocarbon (a molecule consisting only of carbon and hydrogen), meaning that it's a nice and stable oily liquid with a long shelf life. It occurs naturally in certain fish and plant oils (e.g. olive), and in the sebum (the oily stuff our skin produces) of the human skin. As f.c. puts it in his awesome blog post, squalane's main things are "emolliency, surface occlusion, and TEWL prevention all with extreme cosmetic elegance". In other words, it's a superb moisturizer that makes your skin nice and smooth, without being heavy or greasy. Another advantage of squalane is that it is pretty much compatible with all skin types and skin conditions. It is excellent for acne-prone skin and safe to use even if you have fungi-related skin issues, like seborrhea or fungal acne. The unsaturated (with double bonds) and hence less stable version of Squalane is Squalene, you can read about it here >> A biotechnologically derived ingredient that is produced by the fermentation of a marine bacteria living in the cold Antarctic Ocean. According to the manufacturer's info, it seems to have two different sets of magic properties: The first set includes skin-protecting and anti-aging abilities: it can help to protect the skin from dryness and redness due to cold weather and it also promotes skin regeneration and smoother skin surface by stimulating protein synthesis in the skin. More specifically, these proteins are type I and IV collagen and elastin, all super important stuff for wrinkle-free, young looking skin (though these results came only from in-vitro tests and might or might not apply to living human skin). As for in-vivo (tested on real people) efficacy, 1% Antarcticine (the trade name for the diluted version of the Pseudoalteromonas Ferment Extract) cream increased skin hydration by 14.8% in cold weather and 5% Antarcticine cream decreased the depth of wrinkles by 44% around the eyes. The second set of magic properties are all about oily skin regulation, such as reducing sebum production, shininess, and pore size. It acts through reducing Melanocortin 5 receptor, a protein important in sebum production. According to the in-vivo tests of the manufacturer, it both immediately reduces s what‑it‑does skin-identical ingredient | emollient irritancy, com. soothing | moisturizer/humectant moisturizer/humectant emollient | emulsifying moisturizer/humectant | solvent moisturizer/humectant | emollient surfactant/cleansing | emulsifying skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant emollient | viscosity controlling emollient | solvent emollient | moisturizer/humectant emulsifying | surfactant/cleansing antioxidant | emollient soothing | emollient | moisturizer/humectant preservative | perfuming sunscreen | colorant antioxidant | preservative