Niod Fractionated Eye Contour Concentrate Serum Versus Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Synchronized Multi-Recovery Complex Serum

Niod Fractionated Eye Contour Concentrate Serum Versus Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Synchronized Multi-Recovery Complex Serum Detailed comparison of Niod Fractionated Eye Contour Concentrate Serum versus Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Synchronized Multi-Recovery Complex Serum. This anti-aging eye moisturizer is formulated around Niacinamide and Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate to soften the look of wrinkles and fade the look of dark spots. This barrier-repair serum is formulated around Bifida Ferment Lysate and Sodium Hyaluronate to strengthen the skin barrier and soften the look of wrinkles. Water Glycerin Butylene Glycol Propanediol Hydrolyzed Yeast Extract Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract Niacinamide Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38 Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-5 Decapeptide-22 Oligopeptide-78 Palmitoyl Decapeptide-21 Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-52 Zinc Palmitoyl Nonapeptide-14 Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-50 Pentapeptide-18 Acetyl Hexapeptide-30 Heptapeptide-15 Palmitate Palmitoyl Heptapeptide-18 S-Mu-Conotoxin Cniiic Acetate Sodium Hyaluronate Darutoside Epigallocatechin Gallatyl Glucoside Gallyl Glucoside Ascorbyl Glucoside Zinc PCA Methylglucoside Phosphate Disodium Acetyl Glucosamine Phosphate Copper Lysinate/Prolinate Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin Superoxide Dismutase Escin Ascorbic Acid Ammonium Glycyrrhizate Polyglucuronic Acid Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract Asparagopsis Armata Extract Fraxinus Excelsior Bark Extract Olea Europaea Leaf Extract Polypodium Vulgare Rhizome Extract Cetraria Islandica Thallus Extract Sphagnum Magellanicum Extract Ruscus Aculeatus Root Extract Centella Asiatica Extract Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract Arginine Panthenol Hydrolyzed Rice Protein Glycine Soja Protein Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein Lecithin Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6 Xanthan Gum Cetyl Hydroxyethylcellulose Silanetriol Sodium Dextran Sulfate Sorbitol Pentylene Glycol Dimethyl Isosorbide Citric Acid Glycolic Acid Lactic Acid Lactic Acid/Glycolic Acid Copolymer PPG-26-Buteth-26 Polyvinyl Alcohol PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Propyl Gallate Potassium Sorbate Caprylyl Glycol Glyceryl Caprylate Ethylhexylglycerin Sodium Benzoate Benzyl Alcohol Phenylpropanol Dehydroacetic Acid Phenoxyethanol Chlorphenesin Water, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Propanediol, Hydrolyzed Yeast Extract, Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract, Niacinamide, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-5, Decapeptide-22, Oligopeptide-78, Palmitoyl Decapeptide-21, Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-52, Zinc Palmitoyl Nonapeptide-14, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-50, Pentapeptide-18, Acetyl Hexapeptide-30, Heptapeptide-15 Palmitate, Palmitoyl Heptapeptide-18, S-Mu-Conotoxin Cniiic Acetate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Darutoside, Epigallocatechin Gallatyl Glucoside, Gallyl Glucoside, Ascorbyl Glucoside, Zinc PCA, Methylglucoside Phosphate, Disodium Acetyl Glucosamine Phosphate, Copper Lysinate/Prolinate, Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin, Superoxide Dismutase, Escin, Ascorbic Acid, Ammonium Glycyrrhizate, Polyglucuronic Acid, Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract, Asparagopsis Armata Extract, Fraxinus Excelsior Bark Extract, Olea Europaea Leaf Extract, Polypodium Vulgare Rhizome Extract, Cetraria Islandica Thallus Extract, Sphagnum Magellanicum Extract, Ruscus Aculeatus Root Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Arginine, Panthenol, Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Glycine Soja Protein, Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein, Lecithin, Polyacrylate Crosspo These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons: Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients. Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness. Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created. Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin. Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on). Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products. Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity. Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine. Lecithin is a term for a group of substances found in the cell membranes of plants, animals, and humans. They are made up of phospholipids. Thanks to its amphiphilic structure (water-loving head and oil-loving tail), it is a true multitasker: It plays well with most ingredients and is typically used at 0.1-1%. However, concentrations up to 50% have been reported in moisturizers. Phenoxyethanol is one of the most widely used preservatives in skincare (and for good reason!). It has a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity and especially effective bacteria, yeast, and mold while only having a weak effect on your skin's natural microbiome. On a cellular level, it disrupts the cell membranes of microbes by poking holes that make the cell leak. This shuts down the chemical reactions the microbe needs to make energy so it can no longer survive. Another perk of this ingredient is that it stays functional across a wide pH range (3-10). You'll often see it paired with boosters like Ethylhexylglycerin; one study showed that a 1:9 ratio of Ethylhexylglycerin to Phenoxyethanol damages bacterial membranes as effectively as doubling the Phenoxyethanol concentration on its own. Typical use concentrations range from