Lumene Nordic C Glow Refresh Hydrating Mist Versus Biossance Squalane + Phyto-Retinol Serum

Lumene Nordic C Glow Refresh Hydrating Mist Versus Biossance Squalane + Phyto-Retinol Serum Detailed comparison of Lumene Nordic C Glow Refresh Hydrating Mist versus Biossance Squalane + Phyto-Retinol Serum. This brightening serum is formulated around Ascorbyl Glucoside to brighten dull-looking skin. This anti-aging serum is formulated around Squalane and Niacinamide to soften the look of wrinkles and strengthen the skin barrier. Water Rubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Extract PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Phenoxyethanol Glycerin Propanediol Ethylhexylglycerin Maltodextrin Ascorbyl Glucoside Sodium Hydroxide Disodium EDTA Sodium Citrate Citric Acid Limonene Linalool Parfum Water, Rubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract, Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Extract, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Phenoxyethanol, Glycerin, Propanediol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Maltodextrin, Ascorbyl Glucoside, Sodium Hydroxide, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Limonene, Linalool, Parfum Squalane Niacinamide Sodium Acrylates Copolymer Bakuchiol Sodium Hyaluronate Rosa Canina Fruit Oil Citrus Aurantium Amara Peel Oil Biosaccharide Gum-1 Yeast Extract Soy Amino Acids Lecithin Hexylene Glycol Caprylyl Glycol Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate Geraniol Water, Squalane, Niacinamide, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Bakuchiol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Citrus Aurantium Amara Peel Oil, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Yeast Extract, Soy Amino Acids, Lecithin, Hexylene Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Citric Acid, Linalool, Geraniol, Limonene Be the first to review These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes. Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath. However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products. Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH. In skincare formulas, citric acid can: While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants. Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations. Rosacea skin has a lower threshold for acids generally, with 62.5% of rosacea subjects in one study reacting to lactic acid in a sting test. This is why we mark citric acid as a potential rosacea trigger. However, this ingredient shows up as a pH adjuster or chelator at roughly 0.1-1% in many products. These low levels are unlikely to be an issue for rosacea skin and becomes a potential trigger at exfoliating concentrations (20%). Because everybody's skin is unique, we recommend a patch test if you are unsure. Ethylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that: The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure. Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations. Limonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation. It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus". Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals. When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin. The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance. Linalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender. Like Limonene, thi