I'm from Vitamin Tree Water Gel Versus Summer Fridays Cloud Dew Oil-Free Gel Cream Moisturizer

I'm from Vitamin Tree Water Gel Versus Summer Fridays Cloud Dew Oil-Free Gel Cream Moisturizer Detailed comparison of I'm from Vitamin Tree Water Gel versus Summer Fridays Cloud Dew Oil-Free Gel Cream Moisturizer. This calming moisturizer is formulated around Niacinamide and Panthenol to calm redness and hydrate skin. This barrier-repair moisturizer is formulated around Sodium Hyaluronate and Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate to strengthen the skin barrier and hydrate skin. Hippophae Rhamnoides Extract Glycerin Butylene Glycol Methylpropanediol Dipropylene Glycol Water Niacinamide 1,2-Hexanediol Cyclopentasiloxane Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract Cyclohexasiloxane Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate Biosaccharide Gum-1 Sodium Hyaluronate Panthenol Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate Hydrogenated Polydecene Trideceth-10 Portulaca Oleracea Extract Hamamelis Virginiana Extract Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract Saussurea Involucrata Extract Rubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract Selaginella Lepidophylla Extract Carbomer Arginine Allantoin Bambusa Vulgaris Water Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Water Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Water Pentylene Glycol Caprylhydroxamic Acid Boswellia Serrata Resin Extract Ethylhexylglycerin 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid Phenoxyethanol Hippophae Rhamnoides Extract, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Methylpropanediol, Dipropylene Glycol, Water, Niacinamide, 1,2-Hexanediol, Cyclopentasiloxane, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract, Cyclohexasiloxane, Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Sodium Hyaluronate, Panthenol, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Trideceth-10, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Saussurea Involucrata Extract, Rubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract, Selaginella Lepidophylla Extract, Carbomer, Arginine, Allantoin, Bambusa Vulgaris Water, Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Water, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Water, Pentylene Glycol, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Boswellia Serrata Resin Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Phenoxyethanol Propanediol Dicaprylyl Carbonate Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate Glycine Serine Glutamic Acid Aspartic Acid Leucine Alanine Lysine Tyrosine Phenylalanine Proline Threonine Valine Isoleucine Histidine Ascorbic Acid Saccharide Isomerate Haematococcus Pluvialis Extract Ceramide NP Tocopheryl Acetate Tocopherol Hexapeptide-11 Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Ananas Sativus Fruit Extract Saccharomyces/Magnesium Ferment Saccharomyces/Copper Ferment Saccharomyces/Silicon Ferment Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer Glyceryl Caprylate Sucrose Stearate Lecithin Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate Xanthan Gum Cetearyl Olivate Sorbitan Olivate Sodium Citrate Citric Acid Cetearyl Alcohol Sodium Hydroxide Lactobacillus Ferment Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate Hydroxyacetophenone CI 77491 Water, Propanediol, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Glycerin, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Glycine, Serine, Glutamic Acid, Aspartic Acid, Leucine, Alanine, Lysine, Arginine, Tyrosine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Threonine, Valine, Isoleucine, Histidine, Ascorbic Acid, Saccharide Isomerate, Haematococcus Pluvialis Extract, Ceramide NP, Tocopheryl Acetate, Tocopherol, Hexapeptide-11, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Ananas Sativus Fruit Extract, Saccharomyces/Magnesium Ferment, Saccharomyces/Copper Ferment, Saccharomyces/Silicon Ferment, Butylene Glycol, Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer, Glyceryl Caprylate, Sucrose Stearate, These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid. This just means our bodies can product a bit on its own, but sometimes needs a little boost from food sources. It is a part of your skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF), or the water-loving molecules in your outermost layer of skin (stratum corneum) that keeps everything hydrated and happy. Here's an interesting thing about Arginine: your skin converts it into urea through the Krebs-Henseleit urea cycle. Urea is one of the most effective humectants your skin naturally produces. A clinical study showed applying 2.5% arginine hydrochloride to atopic dermatitis skin showed significant urea levels in the stratum corneum and improved moisture in just four weeks. Arginine is also a precursor to nitric oxide; nitric oxide improves microcirculation and supports wound healing and collagen synthesis. One study found that an amino acid complex containing Arginine reduced skin irritation, improved hydration, and accelerated skin repair in clinical / in-vivo studies. Arginine itself is an amino acid and not a fatty acid, oil, or ester. On its own, it's not a direct food source for Malassezia, or the yeast that causes fungal acne. Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons: Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients. Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness. Carbomer is a synthetic thickening and gelling agent. It's basically the ingredient that gives a lot of serums, gels, creams, and sunscreens their smooth, non-sticky texture. Although legally permitted at very high levels, carbomers are normally used at concentrations below 1%. It also needs to be neutralized to actually thicken, and because it is a large molecule, it doesn't really penetrate the skin barrier. Allergy-wise, the risk is very low. Clinical studies show carbomers have low potential for skin irritation/sensitization even at concentrations up to 100%. A 2024 UK study patch-tested 1,302 patients and found true allergy to the parent group of carbomer to be rare with no confirmed relevant reactions. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almos