Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Synchronized Recovery Complex II Versus Clinique Smart Night Clinical MD Multi-Dimensional Repair Treatment Retinol

Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Synchronized Recovery Complex II Versus Clinique Smart Night Clinical MD Multi-Dimensional Repair Treatment Retinol Detailed comparison of Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Synchronized Recovery Complex II versus Clinique Smart Night Clinical MD Multi-Dimensional Repair Treatment Retinol. This barrier-repair serum is formulated around Bifida Ferment Lysate to strengthen the skin barrier. This anti-aging treatment is formulated around Niacinamide and Retinol to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture. Water Bifida Ferment Lysate Methyl Gluceth-20 PEG-75 Bis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane Butylene Glycol Propanediol Cola Acuminata Seed Extract Hydrolyzed Algin Pantethine Caffeine Lecithin Tripeptide-32 Ethylhexylglycerin Sodium Rna Bisabolol Glycereth-26 Squalane Sodium Hyaluronate Oleth-3 Phosphate Caprylyl Glycol Lactobacillus Ferment Oleth-3 Oleth-5 Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract Faex Extract Choleth-24 Hydrogenated Lecithin Ceteth-24 Tocopheryl Acetate Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate Hexylene Glycol Carbomer Triethanolamine Trisodium EDTA BHT Xanthan Gum Phenoxyethanol CI 14700 CI 19140 Water, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Methyl Gluceth-20, PEG-75, Bis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane, Butylene Glycol, Propanediol, Cola Acuminata Seed Extract, Hydrolyzed Algin, Pantethine, Caffeine, Lecithin, Tripeptide-32, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Rna, Bisabolol, Glycereth-26, Squalane, Sodium Hyaluronate, Oleth-3 Phosphate, Caprylyl Glycol, Lactobacillus Ferment, Oleth-3, Oleth-5, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract, Faex Extract, Choleth-24, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Ceteth-24, Tocopheryl Acetate, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, Hexylene Glycol, Carbomer, Triethanolamine, Trisodium EDTA, BHT, Xanthan Gum, Phenoxyethanol, CI 14700, CI 19140 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride PPG-15 Stearyl Ether C12-20 Acid PEG-8 Ester Glycerin Niacinamide Phenyl Trimethicone Caprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride Algae Extract Dimethicone Hydroxyethyl Urea Cetyl Alcohol Retinol Sigesbeckia Orientalis Extract Mangifera Indica Seed Butter Coffea Arabica Seed Oil Ascorbic Acid Urea Trehalose Triticum Vulgare Germ Extract PEG-100 Stearate Linoleic Acid Glyceryl Stearate Hordeum Vulgare Extract Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 Sorbitol Potassium Cetyl Phosphate Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer Tocopherol Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer Behenyl Alcohol Sodium PCA Sodium Hydroxide Triacetin Polyquaternium-51 Disodium EDTA Sodium Metabisulfite Chlorphenesin Potassium Sorbate Water, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, PPG-15 Stearyl Ether, C12-20 Acid PEG-8 Ester, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Phenyl Trimethicone, Caprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride, Algae Extract, Dimethicone, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Cetyl Alcohol, Retinol, Sigesbeckia Orientalis Extract, Mangifera Indica Seed Butter, Coffea Arabica Seed Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Caffeine, Ascorbic Acid, Urea, Butylene Glycol, Squalane, Trehalose, Triticum Vulgare Germ Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, PEG-100 Stearate, Linoleic Acid, Glyceryl Stearate, Hordeum Vulgare Extract, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Sorbitol, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Tocopherol, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Behenyl Alcohol, Sodium PCA, Sodium Hydroxide, Caprylyl Glycol, Carbomer, Triacetin, Polyquaternium-51, Xanthan Gum, BHT, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Metabisulfite, Chlorphenesin, Potassium Sorbate, Phenoxyethanol These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. BHT is a synthetic antioxidant and preservative. As an antioxidant, it helps your body fight off free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells. As a preservative, it is used to stabilize products and prevent them from degrading. Specifically, BHT prevents degradation from oxidation. The concerns related to BHT come from oral studies; this ingredient is currently allowed for use by both the FDA and EU. However, it was recently restricted for use in the UK as of April 2024. Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons: Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients. Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness. Caffeine is a naturally occurring plant compound found in coffee beans, tea leaves, cocoa pods, and guarana. As an antioxidant, caffeine protects your skin from free radical damage caused by UV exposure and envionrmnetal stressors. Early research also shows that caffeine can help calm redness, soothe irritated skin, and support hair growth by stimulating microcirculation in the scalp. You might have seen eye creams marketing caffeine as a depuffing ingredient. This is because it is a vasoconstrictor meaning it can temporarily constrict blood vessels, though clinical evidence for this specific use is still limited. Most skincare products contain this ingredient at concentrations between 1-6%. It is able to penetrate skin easily regardless of skin type or thickness. Just so you know, a very small number of case reports describe caffeine-induced allergy. This ingredient is generally well-tolerated, non-irritating, and non-sensitizing for the majority of people. Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created. Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin. Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on). Carbomer is a synthetic thickening and gelling agent. It's basically the ingredient that gives a lot of serums, gels, creams, and sunscreens their smooth, non-sticky texture. Although legally permitted at very high levels, carbomers are normally used at concentrations below 1%. It also needs to be neutralized to actually thicken, and because it is a large molecule, it doesn't really penetrate the skin barrier. Allergy-wise, the risk is very low. Clinical studies show carbomers have low potential for skin irritation/sensitization even at concentrations up to 100%. A 2024 UK study patch-tested 1,302 patients and found true allergy to the parent group of carbomer