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Biologique Recherche Creme A.D.N Metamorphique Versus Biologique Recherche Crème Grand Millésime Radiance Revitalizing Face Cream
Biologique Recherche Creme A.D.N Metamorphique Versus Biologique Recherche Crème Grand Millésime Radiance Revitalizing Face Cream Detailed comparison of Biologique Recherche Creme A.D.N Metamorphique versus Biologique Recherche Crème Grand Millésime Radiance R
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Biologique Recherche Creme A.D.N Metamorphique Versus Biologique Recherche Crème Grand Millésime Radiance Revitalizing Face Cream Detailed comparison of Biologique Recherche Creme A.D.N Metamorphique versus Biologique Recherche Crème Grand Millésime Radiance Revitalizing Face Cream. This brightening moisturizer is formulated around Niacinamide to brighten dull-looking skin and refine skin texture. Water Coco-Caprylate/Caprate Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride C10-18 Triglycerides Smithsonite Extract Glycerin C12-16 Alcohols Methylpropanediol Hydrogenated Lecithin Palmitic Acid Cetyl Alcohol Glyceryl Stearate Citrate Tapioca Starch Secale Cereale Seed Extract Paeonia Albiflora Root Extract Helichrysum Stoechas Extract Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil Plantago Lanceolata Seed Extract Lycium Barbarum Callus Culture Extract Alteromonas Ferment Extract Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 Maltodextrin Tocopherol Lecithin Isomalt 1,2-Hexanediol Sorbitan Isostearate Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer Polysorbate 60 Caprylyl Glycol Phenylpropanol Phenethyl Alcohol Water, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, C10-18 Triglycerides, Smithsonite Extract, Glycerin, C12-16 Alcohols, Methylpropanediol, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Palmitic Acid, Cetyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Tapioca Starch, Secale Cereale Seed Extract, Paeonia Albiflora Root Extract, Helichrysum Stoechas Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Plantago Lanceolata Seed Extract, Lycium Barbarum Callus Culture Extract, Alteromonas Ferment Extract, Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33, Maltodextrin, Tocopherol, Lecithin, Isomalt, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sorbitan Isostearate, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Polysorbate 60, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenylpropanol, Phenethyl Alcohol Propylene Glycol Amniotic Fluid Stearic Acid Polysorbate 40 Pentylene Glycol PEG-2 Stearate Tea-Stearate Alcohol Denat. Sodium Hyaluronate Myrtus Communis Extract Mimosa Tenuiflora Bark Extract Allium Cepa Bulb Extract Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract Hamamelis Virginiana Bark/Leaf/Twig Extract Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract Yeast Extract Hydrolyzed Silk Allantoin Urea Serine Rhizobian Gum Tea-Lactate Citric Acid Sodium Lactate Salicylic Acid Sodium Benzoate Magnesium Chloride Niacinamide Vinegar Lactic Acid Gluconolactone Pyridoxine Hcl Thiamine Hcl Potassium Sorbate Sorbitol Chlorphenesin Phenoxyethanol Sodium Dehydroacetate Alcohol Sorbic Acid Water, Propylene Glycol, Amniotic Fluid, Glycerin, Stearic Acid, Polysorbate 40, Palmitic Acid, Cetyl Alcohol, Pentylene Glycol, PEG-2 Stearate, Tea-Stearate, Alcohol Denat., Sodium Hyaluronate, Myrtus Communis Extract, Mimosa Tenuiflora Bark Extract, Allium Cepa Bulb Extract, Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana Bark/Leaf/Twig Extract, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Yeast Extract, Hydrolyzed Silk, Allantoin, Urea, Serine, Rhizobian Gum, Tea-Lactate, Citric Acid, Sodium Lactate, Salicylic Acid, Sodium Benzoate, Magnesium Chloride, Niacinamide, Vinegar, Lactic Acid, Gluconolactone, Pyridoxine Hcl, Thiamine Hcl, Potassium Sorbate, Sorbitol, Caprylyl Glycol, Chlorphenesin, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Alcohol, Sorbic Acid These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created. Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin. Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on). Cetyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol. Fatty Alcohols are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product. Its main roles are: Though it has "alcohol" in the name, it is not related to denatured alcohol or ethyl alcohol. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols. This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. It is a primary fatty alcohol with a chain length above 12 carbons. A study from 2019 show Malassezia can feed on fatty alcohols in this range, so it may trigger fungal acne in those prone to it. Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum. Topically, glycerin does several things at once: Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3. Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin. This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products. Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity. Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine. Palmitic Acid is a fatty acid naturally found in our skin and in many plant and animal sources. In cosmetics, it is usually derived from palm oil. It serves many purposes in skincare, acting as a cleanser, emollient, and emulsifier. Interestingly, topically applied Palmitic Acid can be elongated into longer chain fatty acids and ceramides. A 2019 study found low levels of Palmitic Acid lead to slower development of cells, suggesting it plays a role in keeping your skin's renewal process on track. The CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review) panel determined it safe as used in cosmetics at concentrations up to 13%. It is non-irritating and non-sensitizing in clinical studies. The culprit behind fungal acne, the Malassezia yeast, feeds on fatty acids with carbon chain lengths between C11-C24. Palmitic Acid, at C16, falls right into that sweet spot. In vitro studies have shown that Palmitic Acid is one of the fatty acids that induce rapid Malassezia growth in lab settings. It's worth noting that what feeds yeast in a lab doesn't necessarily