Educational guide
The History of Whoo Gongjinhyang Intensive Nutritive Eye Cream Versus Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Eye Concentrate Matrix Synchronized Recovery Complex
The History of Whoo Gongjinhyang Intensive Nutritive Eye Cream Versus Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Eye Concentrate Matrix Synchronized Recovery Complex This anti-aging eye moisturizer is formulated around Panthenol and Ceramide NP to soften the look of w
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The History of Whoo Gongjinhyang Intensive Nutritive Eye Cream Versus Estée Lauder Advanced Night Repair Eye Concentrate Matrix Synchronized Recovery Complex
This anti-aging eye moisturizer is formulated around Panthenol and Ceramide NP to soften the look of wrinkles and hydrate skin.
This barrier-repair eye moisturizer is formulated around Bifida Ferment Lysate and Caffeine to strengthen the skin barrier and soften the look of wrinkles.
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Dipropylene Glycol
Cyclopentasiloxane
Glycerin
Butylene Glycol
Hydrogenated Polydecene
Hydrogenated Lecithin
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Glyceryl Stearate
C14-22 Alcohols
Panthenol
Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
Alcohol Denat.
1,2-Hexanediol
Stearyl Alcohol
Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract
Behenic Acid
PEG-100 Stearate
Behenyl Alcohol
Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter
Ceramide NP
C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside
Stearic Acid
Aminobutyric Acid
Saccharomyces/Potato Extract Ferment Filtrate
Niacinamide
Saccharomyces/Barley Seed Ferment Filtrate
Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Parfum
Dimethiconol
Cornus Officinalis Fruit Extract
Angelica Acutiloba Root Extract
Thymus Vulgaris Extract
Velvet Extract
Panax Ginseng Root Extract
Tromethamine
Cordyceps Sinensis Extract
PEG-75
PEG-10 Phytosterol
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Myristic Acid
Chaenomeles Sinensis Fruit Extract
Glycereth-20
Fraxinus Excelsior Bark Extract
Cinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract
Diospyros Kaki Leaf Extract
PEG-10 Rapeseed Sterol
Rhus Semialata Gall Extract
Glycolipids
Polygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract
Asparagus Cochinchinensis Root Extract
Polygonum Multiflorum Root Extract
Chrysanthellum Indicum Extract
Escin
Artemisia Princeps Leaf Extract
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
Mica
CI 77891
Trisodium EDTA
Salvia Miltiorrhiza Root Extract
Ruscus Aculeatus Root Extract
Populus Nigra Bark/Bud/Leaf/Twig Extract
Lithospermum Erythrorhizon Root Extract
Sodium Hyaluronate
Ammonium Glycyrrhizate
Centella Asiatica Extract
CI 77491
Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein
Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract
Potassium Citrate
Silanetriol
Ganoderma Lucidum Extract
Water, Dipropylene Glycol, Cyclopentasiloxane, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glyceryl Stearate, C14-22 Alcohols, Panthenol, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Alcohol Denat., 1,2-Hexanediol, Stearyl Alcohol, Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract, Behenic Acid, PEG-100 Stearate, Behenyl Alcohol, Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter, Ceramide NP, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, Stearic Acid, Aminobutyric Acid, Saccharomyces/Potato Extract Ferment Filtrate, Niacinamide, Saccharomyces/Barley Seed Ferment Filtrate, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Parfum, Dimethiconol, Cornus Officinalis Fruit Extract, Angelica Acutiloba Root Extract, Thymus Vulgaris Extract, Velvet Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Tromethamine, Cordyceps Sinensis Extract, PEG-75, PEG-10 Phytosterol, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Myristic Acid, Chaenomeles Sinensis Fruit Extract, Glycereth-20, Fraxinus Excelsior Bark Extract, Cinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract, Diospyros Kaki Leaf Extract, PEG-10 Rapeseed Sterol, Rhus Semialata Gall Extract, Glycolipids, Polygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract, Asparagus Cochinchinensis Root Extract, Polygonum Multiflorum Root Extract, Chrysanthellum Indicum Extract, Escin, Artemisia Princeps Leaf Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Mica, CI 77891, Trisodium EDTA, Salvia Miltiorrhiza Root Extract, Ruscus Aculeatus Root Extract, Populus Nigra Bark/Bud/Leaf/Twig Extract, Lithospermum Erythrorhizon Root Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Ammonium Glycyrrhizate, Centella Asiatica Extract, CI 77491, Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Potassium Citrate, Silanetriol, Ganoderma Lucidum Extract
Dimethicone
Bifida Ferment Lysate
Isohexadecane
Bis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane
PEG-10 Dimethicone
Disteardimonium Hectorite
Isopropyl Isostearate
PPG-15 Stearyl Ether
Sucrose
Trehalose
Adansonia Digitata Seed Extract
Tripeptide-32
Faex Extract
Lactobacillus Ferment
Algae Extract
Sodium Rna
Hydrolyzed Algin
Caffeine
Hydroxyethyl Urea
Aminopropyl Ascorbyl Phosphate
Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract
Hordeum Vulgare Extract
Silybum Marianum Extract
Glycine Soja Seed Extract
Camelina Sativa Seed Oil
Sorbitol
Betula Alba Bark Extract
Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
Morus Bombycis Root Extract
Poria Cocos Sclerotium Extract
Tocopheryl Acetate
Propylene Glycol Dicaprate
Sodium Polyaspartate
Phytosphingosine
Ethylhexylglycerin
Polysilicone-11
Isododecane
Helianthus Annuus Seed Extract
Polyethylene
Propylene Carbonate
Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Lecithin
Glucose
Fructose
T-Butyl Alcohol
Disodium EDTA
BHT
Hydroxyacetophenone
Sodium Dehydroacetate
Potassium Sorbate
Phenoxyethanol
Water, Dimethicone, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Isohexadecane, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Bis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane, PEG-10 Dimethicone, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Isopropyl Isostearate, PPG-15 Stearyl Ether, Sucrose, Trehalose, Adansonia Digitata Seed Extract, Tripeptide-32, Faex Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Lactobacillus Ferment, Algae Extract, Sodium Rna, Hydrolyzed Algin, Caffeine, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Aminopropyl Ascorbyl Phosphate, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract, Hordeum Vulgare Extract, Silybum Marianum Extract, Glycine Soja Seed Extract, Camelina Sativa Seed Oil, Sorbitol, Betula Alba Bark Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Morus Bombycis Root Extract, Poria Cocos Sclerotium Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Propylene Glycol Dicaprate, Sodium Polyaspartate, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Phytosphingosine, Ethylhexylglycerin, Polysilicone-11, Isododecane, Helianthus Annuus Seed Extract, Polyethylene, Propylene Carbonate, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Lecithin, Glucose, Fructose, T-Butyl Alcohol, Disodium EDTA, BHT, Hydroxyacetophenone, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Potassium Sorbate, Phenoxyethanol, CI 77491
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Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Ci 77491 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It's sole purpose is to give a red/pink hue to products.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Synthetically created Ci 77491 is considered safer than those naturally found. This is because the synthetically created version may contain less impurities. Iron oxides are generally non-toxic and non-allergenic.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Hydrogenated Lecithin is a more stable version of lecithin.
It's made by taking lecithin (a phospholipid commonly found in soybeans and egg yolks) and hydrogenating it. This just means the unsaturated fatty acids are turned into saturated ones so they don't go bad as easily.
This ingredient is an emollient, emulsifier, and penetration enhancer. As an emollient, it helps soften and hydrate skin by trapping moisture within. As an emulsifier, it prevents oil and water ingredients from separating.
Hydrogenated Lecithin can form tiny spherical structures made of phospholipid bilayers called liposomes. These liposomes are able to capture compounds inside their structure and deliver them through the skin barrier.
Because phospholipids are a natural component of our cell membranes, this ingredient is inherently compatible with skin.
A 2021 study found lecithin-based surfactants were less harsh and more tolerable comared to Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS).
Sodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!