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New treatment for pericarditis approved - Harvard Health

New treatment for pericarditis approved Research we're watching Sometimes the lining surrounding the heart (the pericardium) becomes irritated because of an infection, heart surgery, or unknown reasons. This irritation, known as pericarditis, can cause sharp,

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New treatment for pericarditis approved

Research we're watching

Sometimes the lining surrounding the heart (the pericardium) becomes irritated because of an infection, heart surgery, or unknown reasons. This irritation, known as pericarditis, can cause sharp, stabbing pain in the center of the chest. Although it usually disappears within four to six weeks, some people experience repeated attacks.

In March, the FDA approved a new drug specifically to treat recurrent pericarditis. Called rilonacept (Arcalyst), it targets a substance involved in the underlying inflammation that triggers pericarditis. The medication is taken as a self-administered weekly injection. In a clinical trial, the drug helped quell painful symptoms and lowered the risk of future flare-ups. Side effects include redness or swelling at the injection site and respiratory symptoms such as a runny nose and cough.

Image: Pornpak Khunatorn/Getty Images

About the Author

Julie Corliss, Executive Editor, Harvard Heart Letter

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01What Do I Need to Do to Get It?

You will have Arcalyst delivered to your home or at a preferred location by a specialty pharmacy. The specialty pharmacy will reach out to speak with you before they can ship the medicine. Your health care provider may enroll you in the drugmaker’s support program, which connects you to a patient access lead (PAL), who can work with you to get your prescription through the specialty pharmacy.

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Peptide Therapy Guide Editorial Team

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